tugas b inggris semester 8

Nama              : Bayu Saputra

Kelas               : 4EA16

NPM               : 15209996

Tugas              : Modals, Countable Noun and Uncountable Noun  

Dosen              : R OEGIH SUGESTI

Matkul            : Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 #

MODALS

Modals adalah suatu kata bantu dalam bahasa Inggris yang menggambarkan ekspresi perasaan orang terhadap suatu hal. Modals juga bisa menggambarkan suatu Advisable(saran), Permissible(perizinan), Possible(kemungkinan), Necessary(keharusan), dan lain-lain.Semua auxiliary verbs “kecuali be, do dan have” disebut modals. Tidak seperti auxiliary verbs lainnya, modals juga berfungsi sebagai kata kerja Bantu dan tidak dapat berdiri sendiri. Perhatikan  contoh-contoh Modals di bawah ini dan kalimat yang diberikan.

·                                             Can

              (+) You can speak japanese

               (-) You can’t speak japanese

               (?) Can he speak japanese ?

·                                             May

             (+) China may become a major economic power

              (-) China may not become a major economic power

              (?) May china become a major economic power ?

·                                             Must

              (+) They must disrupt the work more than necessary

               (-) They mustn’t disrupt the work more than necessary

               (?) Must they disrupt the work than necessary ?

·                                             Might

              (+) Mrs. Megawati might join the next president election

               (-) Mrs. Megawati mightn’t join the next president election

               (?) Might Mrs. Megawati join the next president election ? 

·                                             Should

             (+) We should sort out this problem at once

              (-) We should not sort out this problem at once

              (?) Should we sort out this problem at once ?

·                                             Could

              (+) We could try to fix it ourselves

               (-) I think we could not have another Gulf War

               (?) Could you say it again more slowly ?

·                                             Ought to

              (+) They ought to employ a professional writer

              (-) They don’t ought to employ a professional writer

              (?) Do they ought to employ a professional writter ?

·                                             Had Better

              (+) You had better take care of that cut on your hand soon

               (-) You hadn’t better take care of that cut on your hand soon

               (?) Had you better take care of that cut on your hand soon ?

·                                             Would

              (+) She would drinking orange juice in restaurant

              (-) She wouldn't drinking orange juice in restaurant

              (?) Would she drinking orange juice in restaurant ?

·                                             Have to

              (+) I have to go home now.

               (-) I haven’t to go home now

               (?) Have you to go home now ?

·                                             Have got to

              (+) I have got to go Bali right now

               (-) I haven’t got to go Bali right now

               (?) Have you got to go Bali right now ?

·                                             Prefer

              (+) Andy prefers doing his hobby to watching TV everyday

              (-) Andy prefers not doing his hobby to watching TV everyday

              (?) Does andy prefer doing his hobby to watching TV everyday ?

·                                             Like Better

              (+) He likes basketball better than football.

              (-) He doesn’t like basketball better than football

              (?) Does he like basketball better than football ?

·                                             Would Rather

         (+).Students would rather study English than mathematics

          (-) Students wouldn’t rather study English than mathematics

          (?) would students rather study English or mathematics?

Countable Noun
Adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung, yang menunjukan kuantitas atau jumlah. Contohnya kata benda “pen” dapat dihitung “one, two,” atau “three pens”. Contoh kata benda yang dapat dihitung : cat, dog, man, baby, person, animal, bottle, box, coin, cup, plate, table, chair, bag, glass, house, book, etc.
Contoh Kalimatnya :

1)      We could see a ship in the distance.

2)      I have two animal,dog and cat.

3)      I’ve got a few dollars.

4)      They have many books in the class.

5)      Fewer bird came this year.

6)      You have two tables and  three chairs.

7)      We are building two house.

8)      She will buy two glass and three bottle in market.

9)      I’ve got a problem with the car.

10)  I’ve got some coin.

Uncountable Nouns 

disebut juga mass nouns.,adalah kebalikan dari “countable nouns”, yaitu kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung. Contoh kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung : sand, air, rice, sugar, cheese, tea, coffee, advice, assistance, fun, money, music, art, love, etc.

Contoh Kalimatnya :

1)      You  have some snack.

2)      We sit on the table.

3)      I love art and design

4)       I haven’t got  much  mie

5)      I’ve got a little money.

6)      Doctors recommend eating  less salt.

7)      I need a lot of margarine to cook

8)      This rice is free from herbicide

9)      There is only little water left in his thermos.

10)   father  has a great deal of time to listen her children’s problems