Jumat, 03 Mei 2013

tulisan ke 11


Citizens made a "fever" by Jokowi because she's successful showing the figure of a memorable people, for instance through the kotak-kotaknya shirt. Clothes boxes apparently favoured residents. Those caliber Megawati Sukarnoputri, Prabowo Subianto, the members of the HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES, mainly from the PDI-P and Generra, the artists, and a number of people, with a smile sumringah as seen proudly wearing a checkered shirt.

Day Jokowi-Ahok continues to be discussed various elements of society, the observer, even the celebrities. "Jakarta Jokowi Fever," that's a decent advanced, especially if we follow the discussion via social networking media. Various comments about the figure of the two, especially the Jokowi a lot to the forefront. It was great, Jokowi, who became the Mayor of Solo, a town so small compared to Jakarta, can be trusted to lead the country's capital that his condition is still rated carut-marut, especially judging from the congestion lalulintasnya.

So it is with the current public debate Ahok, by rival Nara, diledekin with typical ethnic, hayya and mention of eyes, also a sipit phenomenal. When elected Governor Ahok Belitung Timur, Jakarta residents might not know, though many are indeed interesting enough also dealt with because a successful ethnic Chinese became the number one in the majority muslim population. Now, the brave Ahok withdrew from PARLIAMENT members, elected as an escort Jokowi, menakhodai.

Not just checkered shirt, Jokowi has a strong attraction, conscious or not, that makes others want to follow or like it. Style campaigns held recently, enough to affect Launch stronghold-Nara. Smile, style simple, much commented upon, even so the launch of fortress-Nara satire that shows as a strong influence. The words, "Jakarta can not only build with a smile" and a banner "we don't sentence terkotak-kotak" who leveled fortifications Launch-Nara, kian confirmed the magnitude of the influence of the Jokowi icon. But what about the performance of jokowi-ahok today.

tulisan ke 10


Fears that a mass movement that mobilized workers annually on May 1 led to riots, was never proven. Since May Day commemoration in 1999 until 2006 there was never any destructive actions carried out by the mass movement of workers in the category "endanger public order". Actions that occur even repressive security forces against the workers, because they are still based on the old paradigm that considers May Day commemoration is subversive and masterminded the communist movement.

sumber : wikipedia.com

tulisan ke 9


Presider Grover Cleveland signed a law that made ​​the first week of September an official public holiday nationwide.
First International Congress held in September 1866 in Geneva , Switzerland , attended by various elements of workers' organizations around the world. Congress establishes a claim to reduce working hours to eight hours a day, the previous (still in the same year) has performed the National Labor Union in the U.S.: As these limits represent the general demands of the U.S. working class, the changing demands of the congress is to be common ground working class all over the world.

One may set as the struggle of the working class in the world in 1886 by the Congress of the Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions for, besides providing moments of demands eight hours a day, give a new spirit of working class struggle that reached a massive in that era. May 1, chosen because in 1884 the Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions , which was inspired by the success of labor action in Canada in 1872  , requires eight hours of work in the United States and enforced from 1 May 1886.

Day laborers in Indonesia
Indonesia in 1920 also began commemorating Labor Day on May 1 this.

Ibarruri Aidit (DN Aidit eldest daughter) as a child with her mother had attended the International Labor Day commemoration in the Soviet Union, after the adults attend anyway International Labour Day May 1, 1970 in the PRC Tian An Men Square to mark the event he attended also by Mao Zedong, the Prince with his wife Queen Monique Sihanouk, Cambodia's Prime Minister Pennut, Lin Biao (the second Chinese Communist Party) and the Communist Party of Burma's leader Thaksin B Tan Tein. 
But since the reign of the New Order Labor Day is no longer celebrated in Indonesia, and since then, May 1 is no longer a public holiday to commemorate the role of labor in society and the economy. This is because the labor movement is connected with the movement and understandcommunists that since the incidence of the G-30 in 1965 taboo in Indonesia.

During Suharto's rule, the action for May Day activities categorized assubversive , because May Day is always connoted with the ideology of communism . This connotation is clearly not fit, because the majority of countries in the world (which is most of the non-Communist ideologies, even embracing the principles of anti-communist), set May 1 as Labor Day and make it a national holiday.
After the end of the New Order era, although not a holiday, every comeback May 1 is celebrated by workers in Indonesia, with demonstrations in various cities.

tulisan ke 8


May Day was born from a series of working-class struggle to gain control of the political economy of industrial rights. Development of capitalist industry in the early 19th century marks a drastic change in political economy, especially in capitalist countries in Western Europe and the United States . Tightening discipline and intensification of working hours, minimum wages, and poor working conditions at the factory level, gave birth to the resistance of the working class.

The first strikes the working class in the United States occurred in 1806 by workers Cordwainers. The strike took the organizers to court and also raised the fact that the working class in the era work of 19 to 20 hours a day. Since then, the struggle to claim the reduced hours of work on the agenda with the working class in the United States.

No two people are thought to have contributed ideas to honor the workers, Peter McGuire and Matthew Maguire , a machine worker from Paterson , New Jersey . In 1872 , McGuire and 100,000 workers went on strike to demand subtraction of working hours. McGuire then went on to talk to the workers and the unemployed, lobbied city government to provide jobs and overtime pay. McGuire became known as "disturber of the peace community".

In 1881 , McGuire moved to  and proceeded to organize the carpenter . Finally founded a union consisting of a carpenter in Chicago , with McGuire as the Secretary General of the "United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America". Ideas for organizing workers according to their trades spread around the country. McGuire and laborers in other cities planned a holiday for workers in every Monday at the First month of September between Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day.

On January 5 September 1882 , the first Labor Day parade was held in the city of New York with 20,000 participants carrying banners that read 8 hours work, 8 hours of rest, 8 hours recreation. Maguire and McGuire play a key role in organizing the parade. In subsequent years, the idea spread and all states celebrated.

tulisan 7


 Mayday and further action on 27 and 28 October 2011 in front of the Parliament building in which tens of thousands of workers and students also community leaders PR Parliament passed Law No. 24 of 2012 of the Social Security Agency (BPJS) which mandates that all Health Insurance dijalanannya people of Indonesia on January 1, 2014 and Pensuin Compulsory Insurance for formal workers on July 1, 2015 and 4 status changes state (PT Jamsostek, PT Askes, PT TASPEN, PT Asabri) into BPJS Health and BPJS Ketenagakerrjaan on January 1 2014.Terlihat role of workers Indonesia also started to actively fight for the rights of the people especially health insurance across the Indonesian People.

In 2012
President of the Confederation of Indonesian Trade Unions (KSPI) Said Iqbal asked the workers to follow May Day Fiesta on Labor Day Commemoration. He asked the workers not to work as usual on May 1 to attend a series of events commemorating May Day Fiesta.Dalam Labor Day-May Day, workers Jabodetabek musical performances held May Day Fiesta at Gelora Bung Karno, formerly of HI to the Palace.

About 100 thousand workers and workers bertumpah bulk at Bung Karno (GBK), Senayan. Before they will be demonstrated at the State Palace. Around 3,270 buses carrying hundreds of thousands of workers and the workers go to Jakarta to make Sudirman-Thamrin roads jammed. Mayday 2012 action is not intended to topple SBY-Boediono, action was also no political content. Action was purely because of labor concerns and the fate of workers in Indonesia. May Day march this time the action brought a number of issues, decent wage for workers in accordance Kepmenakertrans No.17/2005 on Living Needs; health insurance for workers who are to be executed by January 1, 2014; guarantee pension for workers who had to be applied per July 1, 2015, and the abolition of the system of outsourcing.

Mayday action in 2012 is holding 3 large confederation of All Indonesian Workers Union Confederation (KSPSI) chaired by Andi Gani Nena Wea Indonesian Trade Union Confederation (KSPI) Said Iqbal and led by the Confederation of Indonesian Prosperity Trade Union (KSBI) Mudhofir Leaders and dozens of unions and workers.

Mayday 2012 action coincides with the 3 leaders of the confederation was declared the establishment of Indonesian Workers Labor Council (MPBI) to be the umbrella organization for the struggle of the workers or the workers of Indonesia and the Indonesian people. MPBI also confirmed that no structural organization of the party and the movement. MPBI also confirmed that they are not communists Pancasila.

In 2013
Labor Day deserve to be a happy day for the workers. Indonesian workers deserve to celebrate Labor Day to unwind after a bit of hard work for a year they work. They can socialize among fellow workers at the Labor Day. Hopefully Labor Day this year and beyond is not polluted and ridden by anarchic acts to the detriment of many parties, including the workers themselves. The workers would increasingly mature, has kesadaan and understand the path later taken to fight for their rights.

This year workers also will carry the main issues in the labor movement, ie, the Mayday Social Security and low starting wages abbreviated (Jamsostum) in this regard, Council of Indonesian Workers Labor requires several things including; revision of Presidential Decree No. 12 of 2013 concerning health insurance, the revised PP No. 101 of 2012 on Contribution Recipient, outsourcing Reject state, starting with the low-wage revision of the original 84 components KHL KHL only 60 components.
Sources,
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hari_Buruh
http://www.setkab.go.id/artikel-4257-catatan-peringatan-hari-buruh.html

ulisan ke 6


Year 1921
Celebration is not only dominated by the communist groups, but also by the trade unions of non-komunis.Misalnya, on Labor Day, 1921, Tjokroaminoto, accompanied by his disciples, Sukarno, took the podium to make a speech representing the Union under the influence of the SI.

Year 1923-1927
Labor movement began routinely commemorate the workers of the world, which is usually accompanied by a massive general strike. Labor Day 1923 worldwide, Semaun already told a public meeting VSTP (railway workers' union) in Semarang to launch a general strike. In a leaflet distributed VSTV strike, the main issues raised include: hours of work 8 hours, delay removal of bonus to salary increases promise fulfilled, the handling of disputes handled by an independent arbitration body, and the prohibition of dismissal without cause.
In 1926, ahead of a planned rebellion against Dutch colonialism PKI, International Labor Day commemoration eliminated at that time. Therefore, the story about the planned rebellion has spread from mouth to mouth, so many people who suspect International Labour Day as the moment of the outbreak of the rebellion. According to Ruth McVey T Emerging Communism in Indonesia, the Dutch colonial authorities really believe the rumors and set up the anticipation, the PKI leaders decided not to hold a warning May 1 in order to prevent the arrest of cadres whose energy is very dibutuhkan.Setelah armed uprising erupted in 1926 and 1927, the International Labor Day commemoration is very difficult to dilakukan.Pemerintah colonial began pressuring unions and forbade them to do the celebration.

tulisan ke 5


The President said he had no intention to raise fuel prices to market prices or keekonomian that reached Rp 10,000 per liter. With this policy, continued the President, fiscal and BUDGET will be healthy, the economy became more secure in the midst of a recession, economic security is maintained, more cost for the people's welfare and build infrastructure, and the subsidies will be more just and right on target.

The President revealed, when there is no increase in the price of fuel, the total subsidies in the STATE BUDGET will be increased to Rp 446,8 trillion, with subsidies of FUEL reached Rp 297,7 trillion and the deficit will be $ 353,6 trillion, or 3.83 per cent of gross domestic product of Indonesia. Now, in 2013, the country's STATE BUDGET revenues reached Rp 1,484 .7 trillion with the State spending $ 1.683 trillion and Rp 150,3 trillion or deficit of 1.65 per cent of GDP. While the total subsidy funds reached Rp 317,2 trillion, with subsidies of FUEL reached Rp 193,8 trillion.

' If there is no improvement, these subsidies are not controlled. The total subsidy would be swollen to Rp 446,8 trillion. Imagine receiving a total of Rp 1,500 trillion for subsidies to Rp 446,8 trillion already with FUEL subsidies reached Rp 297,7 trillion, ' said the President.

However, regarding the increase in fuel prices, according to the President, was when the compensation fund for the community is ready. This should be discussed in advance with the House.

Source : kompas.com

tulisan ke 4 semeter 8


JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com — Industry Minister MS Hidayat said, the Government will raise the price of fuel (BBM) subsidized to a limited extent. However, his Ascension is expected not to be more than Rp 6,500 per liter.

' The results of yesterday's meeting of the limited, the President indicated that the trend of increase in the price of fuel will be one price, estimated there will be more than Rp 6,500 per liter, ' said Hidayat when found after a short Deliberation national development planning at Hotel Bidakara Tuesday (30/4/2013).

Hidayat added that the President would require House approval to conduct this policy. This is because the Government wants to ensure that subsidized FUEL price increase must be compensated with the aid of the direct cash transfer (BLT). On the other hand, the President also wants to ensure that the availability of the 
budget for the BLT's and enough to compensate for the poor and the public cannot afford.

tulisan ke 3 b inggris semester 8


Two years, 2013 and 2014 of glasses the main building, economic development, an important and decisive year. First there was the need to keep our economy in the years that are not easily mainly by external factors that will confront us, ' said the President.

According to the President, the world economy is still uncertain, the global economic recession also will still be felt in the future. ' A situation like this will give real its pressure to economic growth, ' said the President.
At the same time, the 2003 elections also will be held in 2014. While the processes leading to the elections will start soon, and the political temperature is also more complex.

' On the one hand, we must keep our economy, on the other hand have to manage domestic politics because there is indeed a connection with pensukseskan economic development, ' he said.  To that end, the President requested that the work plan of the Government and launched an indicative would be prepared should really have incredible detail and precisely.  ' If that's all right, if there are dynamics we could kelolanya while staying focused on the achievement of objectives both in 2013 or 2014, "said Yudhoyono.

The head of State added, in the last two years to ensure that the goals that have been set out in the medium-term National Development Plan (RPJMN 2009-2014) can also be achieved.

Meanwhile in the Plenary cabinet meeting, the President was accompanied by Vice President Boediono and attended by the second United Indonesia Cabinet Ministers, including Coordinating Minister for Economy Hatta Rajasa, Coordinating Minister of Political and Security Djoko Suyanto, Koordiantor Minister of people's welfare Agung Laksono.
Source : antaranews.com

tulisan ke 2 b inggris semeter 8


Mission
1. Realizing the modern city of Jakarta as well as well as consistent with the spatialplans for areas
2. Make Jakarta as city free from such chronical issues bogged down, flooding, slums, litter, and others
3. Ensure the availability of residential and public spaces that are feasible and affordable to residents of the city and the availability of free health services to inpatient and quality education free of charge for 12 years for citizens of Jakarta.
4. Build a tolerant community of urban culture, but also simultaneously have an awareness in maintaining the city.
5. Build a clean and transparent Government and public service-oriented.

As noted above, did you have any vision and mission jokowi-ahok already done well.
Source : .madina.co.id

tulisan 1


Day Jokowi-Ahok continues to be discussed various elements of society, the observer, even the celebrities. "Jakarta Jokowi Fever," that's a decent advanced, especially if we follow the discussion via social networking media. Various comments about the figure of the two, especially the Jokowi a lot to the forefront. It was great, Jokowi, who became the Mayor of Solo, a town so small compared to Jakarta, can be trusted to lead the country's capital that his condition is still rated carut-marut, especially judging from the congestion lalulintasnya.

So it is with the current public debate Ahok, by rival Nara, diledekin with typical ethnic, hayya and mention of eyes, also a sipit phenomenal. When elected Governor Ahok Belitung Timur, Jakarta residents might not know, though many are indeed interesting enough also dealt with because a successful ethnic Chinese became the number one in the majority muslim population. Now, the brave Ahok withdrew from PARLIAMENT members, elected as an escort Jokowi, menakhodai.

Not just checkered shirt, Jokowi has a strong attraction, conscious or not, that makes others want to follow or like it. Style campaigns held recently, enough to affect Launch stronghold-Nara. Smile, style simple, much commented upon, even so the launch of fortress-Nara satire that shows as a strong influence. The words, "Jakarta can not only build with a smile" and a banner "we don't sentence terkotak-kotak" who leveled fortifications Launch-Nara, kian confirmed the magnitude of the influence of the Jokowi icon. But what about the performance of jokowi-ahok today.

tugas b inggris semester 8


Nama              : Bayu Saputra
Kelas               : 4EA16
NPM               : 15209996
Tugas              : Modals, Countable Noun and Uncountable Noun  
Dosen              : R OEGIH SUGESTI
Matkul            : Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 #

MODALS
Modals adalah suatu kata bantu dalam bahasa Inggris yang menggambarkan ekspresi perasaan orang terhadap suatu hal. Modals juga bisa menggambarkan suatu Advisable(saran), Permissible(perizinan), Possible(kemungkinan), Necessary(keharusan), dan lain-lain.Semua auxiliary verbs “kecuali be, do dan have” disebut modals. Tidak seperti auxiliary verbs lainnya, modals juga berfungsi sebagai kata kerja Bantu dan tidak dapat berdiri sendiri. Perhatikan  contoh-contoh Modals di bawah ini dan kalimat yang diberikan.

·                                             Can
              (+) You can speak japanese
               (-) You can’t speak japanese
               (?) Can he speak japanese ?
·                                             May
             (+) China may become a major economic power
              (-) China may not become a major economic power
              (?) May china become a major economic power ?
·                                             Must
              (+) They must disrupt the work more than necessary
               (-) They mustn’t disrupt the work more than necessary
               (?) Must they disrupt the work than necessary ?
·                                             Might
              (+) Mrs. Megawati might join the next president election
               (-) Mrs. Megawati mightn’t join the next president election
               (?) Might Mrs. Megawati join the next president election ? 
·                                             Should
             (+) We should sort out this problem at once
              (-) We should not sort out this problem at once
              (?) Should we sort out this problem at once ?
·                                             Could
              (+) We could try to fix it ourselves
               (-) I think we could not have another Gulf War
               (?) Could you say it again more slowly ?
·                                             Ought to
              (+) They ought to employ a professional writer
              (-) They don’t ought to employ a professional writer
              (?) Do they ought to employ a professional writter ?
·                                             Had Better
              (+) You had better take care of that cut on your hand soon
               (-) You hadn’t better take care of that cut on your hand soon
               (?) Had you better take care of that cut on your hand soon ?
·                                             Would
              (+) She would drinking orange juice in restaurant
              (-) She wouldn't drinking orange juice in restaurant
              (?) Would she drinking orange juice in restaurant ?
·                                             Have to
              (+) I have to go home now.
               (-) I haven’t to go home now
               (?) Have you to go home now ?
·                                             Have got to
              (+) I have got to go Bali right now
               (-) I haven’t got to go Bali right now
               (?) Have you got to go Bali right now ?
·                                             Prefer
              (+) Andy prefers doing his hobby to watching TV everyday
              (-) Andy prefers not doing his hobby to watching TV everyday
              (?) Does andy prefer doing his hobby to watching TV everyday ?
·                                             Like Better
              (+) He likes basketball better than football.
              (-) He doesn’t like basketball better than football
              (?) Does he like basketball better than football ?
·                                             Would Rather
         (+).Students would rather study English than mathematics
          (-) Students wouldn’t rather study English than mathematics
          (?) would students rather study English or mathematics?

Countable Noun

Adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung, yang menunjukan kuantitas atau jumlah. Contohnya kata benda “pen” dapat dihitung “one, two,” atau “three pens”. Contoh kata benda yang dapat dihitung : cat, dog, man, baby, person, animal, bottle, box, coin, cup, plate, table, chair, bag, glass, house, book, etc.
Contoh Kalimatnya :

1)      We could see a ship in the distance.
2)      I have two animal,dog and cat.
3)      I’ve got a few dollars.
4)      They have many books in the class.
5)      Fewer bird came this year.
6)      You have two tables and  three chairs.
7)      We are building two house.
8)      She will buy two glass and three bottle in market.
9)      I’ve got a problem with the car.
10)  I’ve got some coin.

Uncountable Nouns 
disebut juga mass nouns.,adalah kebalikan dari “countable nouns”, yaitu kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung. Contoh kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung : sand, air, rice, sugar, cheese, tea, coffee, advice, assistance, fun, money, music, art, love, etc.
Contoh Kalimatnya :

1)      You  have some snack.
2)      We sit on the table.
3)      I love art and design
4)       I haven’t got  much  mie
5)      I’ve got a little money.
6)      Doctors recommend eating  less salt.
7)      I need a lot of margarine to cook
8)      This rice is free from herbicide
9)      There is only little water left in his thermos.
10)   father  has a great deal of time to listen her children’s problems